A Beginner’s Guide to Motorcycle Helmets

Everyone knows you need a helmet to safely ride motorcycles. But knowing the importance of bike gear is one thing - finding the right one for you is another. We've created the following buyer's guide to help you pick the perfect motorcycle helmet.

What are the Types of Helmets?

Different helmets offer different amounts of coverage. Riding motorcycles does pose safety threats, so we recommend picking the option that gives the most protection.

Half helmets will provide the lowest amount of coverage, leaving your face fully exposed. They're a favorite of cruiser and chopper fans since they fit well with their rugged, aggressive style. With this helmet, you'll need a tight fit to keep it from rolling off. Because it offers so little protection, only the most experienced motorcycle riders should even think about this one.

The next step up in protection is the open helmet, which will cover your ears and part of your jaw. Due to the increased coverage, it's more likely to stay in place. Some options of this style also come with a built-in visor, which provides eye protection. These helmets are also ones only experienced bike riders should consider.

The best coverage is found with full-face helmets. They cover the most amount of your head, which better shields you from hazards on the road and the elements. They offer face shields so you won't need goggles. Usually, this model will be made with improved padding so you'll stay comfortable on long rides. We recommend everyone picks this option, but beginners especially should choose this helmet.

What are Crash Test Ratings?

When you look at motorcycle helmets, you'll often see crash test ratings. These come from tests that measure how helmets hold up in a mock crash scenario, which can be used to inform your purchasing choice. These tests can be done by government agencies (such as the Department of Transportation) or non-profit groups (such as Snell). 

The tests measure a variety of things: how well the helmet absorbs shock, how the helmet fairs against hitting sharp objects, how well the chin strap stays closed, and how well you can see while wearing the helmet. As you shop, be sure to look at the crash test ratings. Riding bikes puts you in situations where you could crash - and you'll want a helmet that can withstand a collision without issue.

How Do I Find the Right Fit?

You need more than simply a motorcycle helmet. You need a helmet that fits well. Without the proper fit, you might not get the protection you seek in a crash. Plus, an ill-fitting piece of gear can be uncomfortable to wear.

When you put a bike helmet on, move your head around. The helmet shouldn't wobble, wiggle, or slide off. It should never feel loose. You also don't want it to be so tight that it leaves red spots or makes you feel sore. Try on several different helmets to get a feel for what does, and does not, fit. Once you find one with high crash test ratings and a good fit, you're ready to buy it and hit the road!

We hope you found these tips helpful! For all your motorcycle needs, visit McDaniel's Harley-Davidson® in South Bend, IN. We proudly serve all our customers in Syracuse and Elkhart.